一、語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)檢查

要注意主謂一致，即主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)在數(shù)上需保持一致，如“The boy who live next door play video games too often.”中應(yīng)將“play”改為“plays”。還要關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，確保句子時(shí)態(tài)與上下文相符，像“I have seen that movie yesterday.”應(yīng)把“have seen”改為“saw”.

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式也需正確，例如“He enjoyed to read books.”需將“to read”改為“reading” 。此外，形容詞和副詞的用法要恰當(dāng)，如“I am more tall than my brother.”應(yīng)改為“taller”.

二、詞匯用法糾錯(cuò)

對(duì)于名詞，要留意其單復(fù)數(shù)形式，如“I’ll get good marks in all my subject.”中“subject”應(yīng)改為“subjects”；“Their word were a great encouragement to me.”里“word”要改為“words”.

冠詞的使用也不容忽視，需根據(jù)具體情況正確使用“a”“an”“the”，像“We may be one family and live under a same roof.”中“a”應(yīng)改為“the”.

代詞的使用要準(zhǔn)確，包括主格和賓格的正確使用，以及代詞的指代明確，避免混淆，如“Me and him enjoyed the movie.”應(yīng)改為“I and he”.

三、固定搭配與短語(yǔ)

需牢記各種固定搭配和短語(yǔ)，如“give up doing sth.”，若寫成“give up do sth.”則錯(cuò)誤.

注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞短語(yǔ)等搭配中的介詞使用，像“in particular”不能寫成“on particular”.

一些常用的連詞搭配也要記清，如并列用“and/or”，轉(zhuǎn)折用“but/yet”，不能隨意混用.

四、邏輯與表達(dá)審查

要確保句子的邏輯通順，比如“Like most July days, it was cold.”中邏輯不符，應(yīng)把“cold”改為“hot”.

檢查句子表達(dá)是否清晰、自然，避免用詞不當(dāng)或語(yǔ)言表達(dá)不恰當(dāng)?shù)那闆r，如“He bought a very big car, and everyone is impressed.”可改為“it impressed everyone”.

同時(shí)，注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的完整性和合理性，像每個(gè)句子都應(yīng)具備完整的主謂賓等成分，缺成分則需補(bǔ)上.